Maps and Compass
⭐ MasteredMaps show places from above. A compass needle points north, and the four main directions are N, E, S, W.
A map's scale tells you how real distances shrink on paper.
All about Maps and Compass
A map is a drawing that shows places from above. Most maps have a title, a key or legend that explains the symbols, and a scale that shows how distances on the map relate to real distances. Maps are useful for planning journeys and understanding places.
A compass has a magnetic needle that points towards magnetic north. The four main directions are north, east, south and west, and the points in between are northeast, southeast, southwest and northwest.
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Real-life uses of Maps and Compass
- Finding the way on a hike or camping trip
- Planning a route to school or a friend's house
- Locating countries and cities on a world map
Frequently asked questions about Maps and Compass
What is a map key?
A key, or legend, explains what the symbols and colours on a map represent, such as rivers, roads or towns.
What does a map scale tell you?
It shows how much distance on the map equals a real distance, such as 1 cm representing 1 km.
Why does a compass point north?
Earth has a magnetic field, and the compass needle lines up with it, pointing towards magnetic north.